In which of the following situations is the use of force not justified?

The use of force is not justified in situations where the only factor involved is verbal provocation. This is because verbal insults or provocations do not constitute a legitimate threat to physical safety. The law typically requires a clear and imminent risk of physical harm before justifying the application of force.

In contrast, facing physical violence or an imminent threat provides a valid justification for using force to protect oneself. Additionally, efforts to de-escalate a confrontation aim to resolve tensions without resorting to violence, further emphasizing the principle that force should only be used when absolutely necessary and appropriate. Thus, relying solely on verbal provocations fails to meet the criteria for justifiable use of force.